Blockchain technology is expanding from finance into scientific data verification, as SkyMapper builds a dedicated Avalanche-based network to validate telescope observation data in real time. The system records and preserves data with checks for tampering through a mechanism called Proof of Space Observation. Observation data are cryptographically signed at the moment of capture, stored across a distributed network and fingerprinted on the Avalanche blockchain for later verification. Smart contracts also manage access controls, keeping sensitive government or defence data private while sharing research data.

Cantor Fitzgerald sees Robinhood and Coinbase as leading listed beneficiaries of the fast-growing prediction market trend, even as private platforms Kalshi and Polymarket lead the market. The brokerage said both companies are integrating event-based trading into their apps and earn revenue from transaction activity rather than taking the other side of bets. It said scale, user reach and existing trading infrastructure could drive liquidity and participation, though regulation remains the biggest variable.