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Savings banks return to profit after two years, but business normalisation still distant

South Korea\'s savings banks returned to profit in 2025 after two straight years of losses, but the turnaround was driven mainly by lower loan-loss provisions and higher securities income rather than a recovery in core business. Lending and interest income declined, and total assets fell. Regulators are seeking to redefine the sector’s role while pursuing regulatory easing alongside tighter discipline, as the industry warns business conditions remain difficult.